GuidesKentucky
How to buy tax-sale property in Kentucky (2026)
You buy a tax lien, not the house. The owner has 1 year to pay you back. You earn 12% interest a year. The bidding method is not documented. Sales are held on a schedule that varies by county.
How Kentucky tax sales work
Kentucky uses tax lien sales in the state registry. The official rule describes the sale as follows: “A statement that the certificate of delinquency is a lien of record against the property for which delinquent taxes are owed” What the winning bidder receives, and the steps after the sale, depend on the county's published terms.
Interest, penalty, and redemption
Auction format and timing
The registry records not documented as the bid method and on a schedule that varies by county for the sale schedule. The statute or official rule linked below controls the auction date, location, notice, and bidding format. When the schedule is not documented statewide, verify the date with the county treasurer, tax collector, sheriff, or other selling authority.
Registration, payment, and bidder steps
Registration, deposits, payment methods, and deadlines are often set by the selling county. The verified bidder record is shown below; any field labeled unknown must be confirmed with the county before registration.
How to bid here · Kentucky
In personWhether the sale is online, in person, by sealed bid, or a mix. The format decides how you register and whether you can react to other bids. See the full glossary for more terms.- 1.If you will pay more than five certificates of delinquency statewide in a calendar year, more than three in any county, or invest more than $10,000 statewide, register with the Department of Revenue by filing the notarized Form 62A370A at least 60 days before the purchase (KRS 134.128(3), 134.129(1), (2); 103 KAR 5:190 Section 2(1))
- 2.Register with the county clerk for the annual sale, submitting your name, addresses, and phone number; a copy of the department certificate of registration; lists of the priority and current certificates of delinquency you intend to purchase; the sworn related-party statement; and the registration fee (KRS 134.128(2)(e); 103 KAR 5:180 Section 3)
- 3.Submit the advance deposit no later than five days before the sale: 100% of each priority certificate plus associated clerk's fees and 25% of each current certificate (KRS 134.128(2)(g); 103 KAR 5:180 Section 4)
- 4.Find the sale date on the Department of Revenue's published annual statewide schedule, which is posted at least ten days before the first sale and administered county by county by the clerk (KRS 134.128(2)(a)1)
- 5.At the sale, the clerk first allocates priority certificates to the holder of the most recent prior-year certificate, then the remaining certificates are selected in lot sizes by order of a random drawing held on the day of the sale (103 KAR 5:180 Section 6)
- 6.Pay the outstanding balance at the time set by the clerk, no later than ten business days after the sale; unpaid certificates are not assigned and the county may forfeit the deposit (103 KAR 5:180 Section 5)
- 7.Receive the certificate of delinquency as an assignee; it bears simple interest at twelve percent (12%) per annum (KRS 134.126(5)(b); 134.125(1))
- RegistrationSigning up as a bidder before the sale. Counties set the deadlines and paperwork, which may include an application, identification, and a no-delinquent-taxes statement. See the full glossary for more terms.
- Required: YesUnknown$250
a third-party purchaser must register with the county clerk for the annual sale at least one week in advance; registration materials are due no later than 15 days before the sale and the deposit no later than 5 days before the sale (KRS 134.128(2)(e); 103 KAR 5:180 Section 3(3)); a purchaser meeting the purchase thresholds must also register with the Department of Revenue at least 60 days before the purchase (103 KAR 5:190 Section 2(1))
- DepositMoney you must post before or at the sale, often a flat amount or a percentage of your bid. It is usually applied to the purchase price if you win and is often non-refundable if you fail to pay. See the full glossary for more terms.
- Required: YesUnknown
submitted with the registration materials no later than five days before the sale and paid in full by the day of the sale (103 KAR 5:180 Section 3(3)(b), Section 4)
- FormsPaperwork a county may collect before you can bid, such as a bidder ID card or a W-9 for tax reporting. See the full glossary for more terms.
- Bidder ID card: UnknownW-9: Unknown
Application for Certificate of Registration to Purchase Certificates of Delinquency (Department of Revenue Form 62A370A), filed notarized with the department at least 60 days before any purchase requiring registration (103 KAR 5:190 Section 1(4), Section 2(1))
County clerk registration including the purchaser's name, physical address, mailing address, and phone number; a copy of the Department of Revenue certificate of registration; lists of the priority and current certificates of delinquency to be purchased; and a sworn statement that the purchaser is not participating with any related person or entity to obtain an advantage at the sale (103 KAR 5:180 Section 3(2))
- EligibilityRules about who may bid. Some counties restrict non-residents or bar anyone who owes delinquent taxes from participating. See the full glossary for more terms.
- Residency required: UnknownNo delinquent taxes: Yes
A registrant, and its directors, officers, members, and managers, must be current and in good standing on all taxes owed to the Commonwealth (KRS 134.129(4)(a))
Multiple related entities, or multiple individuals representing related interests as separate entities, are prohibited from participating in the selection process at an annual sale (KRS 134.128(2)(d)3)
Before the annual sale, only the persons listed in KRS 134.127(1)(a) may pay a certificate of delinquency; third parties must wait for the scheduled sale (KRS 134.128(2)(b))
- PaymentHow and when you must pay after winning. Certified or cleared funds are common and personal checks usually are not; missing the deadline typically forfeits your deposit. See the full glossary for more terms.
- Unknown
Not verified from a source yet.
- Sources
- KRS 134.128(2)(e)
- KRS 134.128(2)(g)
- KRS 134.128(2)(h)
- KRS 134.128(2)(d)3
- KRS 134.128(2)(a)1
- KRS 134.128(3)
- KRS 134.129(2)
- KRS 134.129(4)(a)
- KRS 134.126(1)(b)
- KRS 134.125(1)
- 103 KAR 5:180 Section 3(1)
- 103 KAR 5:180 Section 3(3)
- 103 KAR 5:180 Section 4(1)
- 103 KAR 5:180 Section 4(3)
- 103 KAR 5:180 Section 4(4)
- 103 KAR 5:180 Section 5(1)
- 103 KAR 5:180 Section 6(2)(b)
- 103 KAR 5:190 Section 2(1)
Kentucky sells certificates of delinquency (tax liens) in an annual county sale administered by the county clerk under a statewide schedule the Department of Revenue publishes at least ten days before the first sale. A bidder registers with the county clerk in advance (KRS 134.128(2)(e)) and, if the purchaser will exceed five certificates statewide, three in a county, or $10,000 invested in a year, must also hold a certificate of registration from the Department of Revenue (KRS 134.129). The clerk registration fee is $5 per priority certificate and $10 per current certificate and is capped at $250 annually (103 KAR 5:180 Section 3(2)(g); KRS 134.128(2)(h)). An advance deposit is required at registration: 100% of each priority certificate plus associated clerk's fees and 25% of each current certificate; any unused portion is refunded within ten business days after the sale, and the clerk may not require cash (103 KAR 5:180 Sections 4, 5). At the sale the clerk first allocates priority certificates to the holder of the most recent prior-year certificate and the remaining certificates are chosen in lots by random draw. The balance is due at a time set by the clerk but no later than ten business days after the sale; the certificate bears simple interest at twelve percent per annum (KRS 134.125). The statute and regulations do not set a specific online or in-person registration mode or a closed list of payment methods (payment is by any commercially acceptable means the clerk may limit), so those fields are left unknown. Personal property certificates of delinquency are not included in KRS 134.128 sales.
Official state and county sources
SourceKRS 134.490(3)(b); KRS 134.420KRS 134.490(2); KRS 134.546KRS 134.125(1)KRS 134.128(2)(d)KRS 134.128(2)(a)
| County | Sale type | Redemption | Platform |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adair County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Allen County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Anderson County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Ballard County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Barren County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Bath County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Bell County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Boone County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Bourbon County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Boyd County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Boyle County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Bracken County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Breathitt County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Breckinridge County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Bullitt County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Butler County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Caldwell County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Calloway County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Campbell County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Carlisle County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Carroll County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Carter County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Casey County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Christian County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Clark County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Clay County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Clinton County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Crittenden County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Cumberland County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Daviess County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Edmonson County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Elliott County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Estill County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Fayette County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Fleming County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Floyd County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Franklin County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Fulton County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Gallatin County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Garrard County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Grant County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Graves County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Grayson County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Green County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Greenup County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Hancock County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Hardin County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Harlan County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Harrison County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Hart County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Henderson County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Henry County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Hickman County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Hopkins County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Jackson County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Jefferson County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Jessamine County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Johnson County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Kenton County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Knott County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Knox County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Larue County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Laurel County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Lawrence County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Lee County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Leslie County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Letcher County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Lewis County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Lincoln County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Livingston County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Logan County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Lyon County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Madison County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Magoffin County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Marion County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Marshall County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Martin County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Mason County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| McCracken County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| McCreary County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| McLean County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Meade County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Menifee County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Mercer County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Metcalfe County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Monroe County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Montgomery County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Morgan County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Muhlenberg County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Nelson County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Nicholas County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Ohio County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Oldham County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Owen County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Owsley County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Pendleton County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Perry County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Pike County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Powell County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Pulaski County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Robertson County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Rockcastle County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Rowan County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Russell County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Scott County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Shelby County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Simpson County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Spencer County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Taylor County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Todd County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Trigg County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Trimble County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Union County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Warren County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Washington County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Wayne County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Webster County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Whitley County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Wolfe County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
| Woodford County | lien | 1 year (tolling period before enforcement) | not documented |
The registry lists 120 Kentucky counties. No county-level platform is verified yet, so treat it as varies by county.
Related guides
FAQ
- What do I actually buy at a Kentucky tax sale?
- The investor buys a lien on the property. The owner keeps title and can redeem by paying the lien plus interest or penalty.
- How long does the owner have to redeem the property in Kentucky?
- 12 months (1 year)
- What interest or penalty do I earn on a Kentucky tax sale?
- 12% flat per year.
- How is the winning bidder chosen in Kentucky?
- Not verified from an official source yet, so treat it as unknown and confirm with the county.
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